Browsing by Author "Lockard, Anna-Marie"

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A Biblical and Practical Response to Divorced Pastors in Ministry in the Churches in the Kawama Compound of Ndola in Zambia
(South African Theological Seminary Johannesburg) Kamfwa, Damas; Lockard, Anna-Marie
This dissertation offers a biblical and practical response to the issue of divorced pastors in ministry in Kawama compound of Ndola in Zambia. The research focused on examining how the Zambian church should respond to divorced pastors in ministry. I have argued that, in as much as God hates divorce and His idea for marriage is permanence -due to the hardness of the human heart and the brokenness of this world, there are biblical parameters for divorce.Furthermore, I have also made strong proposals on how to mitigate the rampant rate of divorce among pastors. Additionally, I have made suggestions on how to respond biblically, to those who are already victims of divorce and remarriage.
A Critical Examination of the Role of the South African Evangelical Church in the African Renaissance
(South African Theological Seminary) Lockard, Anna-Marie; Domeris, William R.
This research examines the key role of the South African evangelical church in the African Renaissance movement. A paradigm for assessing this role was taken from the book of the Acts of the Apostles. The hermeneutics of a socio-rhetorical interpretation of chapters two through four was used to identify ways whereby the first century church engaged with its culture without losing its unique identity.The origins and objectives of the African Renaissance have been carefully considered, particularly within the South African context. A critical examination of the ideology of the movement was examined in order to determine the feasibility of the church engaging with the movement’s philosophy and objectives.Although several scholars maintain that the African Renaissance has objectives within the political, socio-economic, and cultural arenas, few scholars suggest the role of faith and the church in their goals.Therefore, this research presents biblical strategies whereby the South African evangelical church may engage with the African Renaissance as a bold and innovative witness.
Christ and the Church as a Paradigm for Marriage: An Evaluation of Christian Pre-Marital Counselling Programmes in Kenya
(South African Theological Seminary Johannesburg, South Africa) Njoroge, Purity Mumbi; Lockard, Anna-Marie; Lockard, Anna-Marie
The thesis examined Christian Pre-marital counselling among evangelical churches in Kenya. The study set out to investigate the hypothesis that ―Churches fail to set a clear and firm biblical basis on the marriage relationship during Pre-marital counselling in Kenya” resulting in misconceptions about the marital relationship. The study examined the theological foundation of the biblical relationship between Christ and the church in order to understand the socio -cultural relationship between Christian marriage partners. It clarified the commitment, work and expectations involved to make both relationships work.The role, onset and content of Christian pre -marital counselling wasalso explored. This was done by tracing the roots of pre –marital counselling in the Old Testament and considering its implications to today‘s church. A clear distinction was made between secular and Christian counselling. The study population comprised of coordinators of pre –marital counselling and couples in troubled marriages. A review of pre –marital counselling handbooks was also undertaken. T his diverse population was a helpful representation in terms of weighing the topic at hand from a broader perspective. The study combined both qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative design permitted collection of rich data from study subjects‘ experiential and perceptual sets. This ensured that the study findings would be relevant and applicable to specific pre –marital counselling contexts. Three data collection instruments utilized were: Questionnaires, interview schedule and a checklist. The study‘s validity and reliability were ensured through the two sample populations and pre-test procedures for questionnaires and in-depth interviews.
Christian-Muslim Engagement: Obstacles and Opportunities Conspectus : The Journal of the South African Theological Seminary, Volume 3, Issue 03, Mar 2007, p. 90 - 97
(South African Theological Seminary Press Johannesburg, South Africa) Lockard, Anna-Marie
Issues of religious diversity and interfaith understanding take centre stage in today's post-modern global society. Since September 11 (911), the church's mission to engage the Muslim community has been met with both obstacles and opportunities. The quintessential of global Christian witness is to have a pellucid grasp of the dangers and opportunities for Christian-Muslim witness. Basic principles of encounter must be relational rather than confrontative. Contextualisation must be viewed as both an opportunity and a challenge. Seeking a common witness can pose theological concerns for those who seek interfaith understanding among Muslims.
Common Witness: A Contemporary Approach to Islam
(South African Theological Seminary Johannesburg, South Africa) Lockard, Anna-Marie; Vermeullen, Pieter
This study has shown that today’s 21st church of Jesus Christ must abandon the notion that Islam is a formidable foe. Rather, Islam must be viewed as a people group for which Christ made atonement. Christ is waiting for the church of today to rise to the challenges and opportunities that Islam currently presents. This thesis has demonstrated that Christ has opened wide the doors of opportunity for inter-faith dialogue. The time is now. This research has sought to gain a pellucid grasp of the historical and contemporary missiological approaches and attitudes toward Islam. Implications for understanding and building bridges which form essential steps toward inter-faith dialogue have been demonstrated through missiological research. The issue of fear and antagonism among Muslims due to the September 11 terrorist activities (which raised the level of awareness of Islamic terrorists on a global scale) was carefully examined. Recommendations were given to demonstrate ways in which Christians can emit a peaceable witness to their Muslim neighbors. Finally, theological perspectives were compared to doctrinal differences in order to assess additional ways to build bridges between Islam and Christianity. Recommendations were presented to demonstrate ways in which Muslims may positively respond to a biblical understanding of God, Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit. The comparative approach as an engagement tool was examined and proposed as an effective way to introduce the use of the Bible as it relates to a sound biblical faith. Inter-faith dialogue among our Muslim neighbors may be viewed either as an obstacle or an opportunity.
Conspectus Volume 3
(South African Theological Seminary, 2007-03) Asumang, Annang; Domeris, William R.; Lioy, Dan T.; Lockard, Anna-Marie; Smith, Kevin G.; Peppler, Christopher; Atterbury, Vincent E.; Domeris, William R.; Jabini, Frank; Lioy, Dan T.; Mahlangu, Elijah; Peppler, Christopher; Smith, Kevin G.; Song, Arthur; Woodbridge, Noel B.; Wyngaard, Peter; Smith, Kevin G.
Conspectus Volume 34
(South African Theological Seminary, 2022-10) Boaheng, Isaac; Otiso, Richard; Kame, Greg; Belay, Yimenu Adimass; Feyessa, Youdi Tariku; Blythe, Michael; Henry, Desmond; Lockard, Anna-Marie; Urga, Abeneazer G.; van Deventer, Cornelia; Long-Westfall, Cynthia; Wilson, Alistair; van Deventer, Cornelia
In the first article, “The Pneumatological Phenomenon in Acts 2:1–6: Implications for Christian Mission in Africa,” Isaac Boaheng explores the value and use of the mother tongue, or vernacular, in both missions and Christian life. Boaheng opines that for the Church to fulfill its mandate, it must be called back to its Pentecostal and missionary roots, and to the absolute necessity of the Spirit’s empowerment for effective participation in the mission of God. This is followed by the article, “The Contemporary Missio Dei Paradigm and its Expression in the Global South” by Rev. Richard Otiso, who contends that the Missio Dei paradigm has undergone a significant shift in the Global South, transforming the region from being receivers to being active participants in the mission of God. Otiso end by exploring the opportunities for participation in God’s mission in post-pandemic Africa. Next, is the article entitled, “African Theology for the African Church: The Need for an Evangelical Approach,” by Greg Kame who puts forth a case for an evangelical approach to doing theology in Africa by exploring the origin of African evangelical theology. He proposes a good starting point for African scholars to consider developing a robust African evangelical theology for the African Church. Kame proposes soteriology as a key to an African theology that avoids the pitfalls of syncretism or liberalism. Subsequently, Yimenu Belay, in his article, “Scripture and Context in Conversation: The Ethiopian Andəmtaa Interpretative Tradition” contends that the Ethiopian Andəmta interpretive tradition is a homegrown, contextualized hermeneutic practice that demonstrates a productive dialogue between text and context. Belay engages the rich history of the Ethiopian interpretive tradition and further points to the transformative dimension of the biblical text. Finally, the article, “In Search of Cura Vitae: A Theology of Healing and Hope for Ethiopia” by Ms. Youdit Tariku Feyessa concludes the papers. The context of this article is the current conflict-riddled nation of Ethiopia. The author challenges the Ethiopian church to respond amid turmoil involving the convergence of history, conflict, Scripture, and theology of action. She argues that a lamenting and metanoic church should be able to find healing, hope, and transformation amid hopelessness and despair. The issue concludes with three book reviews: first, Michael Blythe reviews African Public Theology (2020, edited by Agang), published by Langham. Second, Desmond Henry reviews Gitau’s Megachurch Christianity Reconsidered: Millennials and Social Change in African Perspective (2017), published by InterVarsity Press. Finally, Anna- Marie Lockard reviews Lee’s The Ministry of Women in the New Testament: Reclaiming the Biblical Vision for Church Leadership (2021), published by Baker. I wish to thank the authors and book reviewers for their meaningful contributions and for choosing to partner with Conspectus. My appreciation goes to the Editor, Van Deventer, Cornelia, the Editorial Team, the Review Board, the Editorial Board, and the Seminary for the successful publication of this volume. May the favor of the Lord our God rest on us; establish the work of our hands for us—yes, establish the work of our hands. (Ps 90:17 NIV)
Conspectus Volume 5
(South African Theological Seminary, 2008-03) Asumang, Annang; Black, Malcolm M.; Peppler, Christopher; Grover, William; Jabini, Franklin; Lioy, Dan T.; Lockard, Anna-Marie; Smith, Kevin G.; Woodbridge, Noel B.; Atterbury, Vincent E.; Domeris, William R.; Jabini, Frank; Kunhiyop, Samuel W.; Lioy, Dan T.; Mahlangu, Elijah; Maré, Leonard; Peppler, Christopher; Pretorius, Mark; Smith, Kevin G.; Song, Arthur; Woodbridge, Noel B.; Wyngaard, Peter; Smith, Kevin G.; Erdey, Zoltan L.
Dealing with increasing aggression in pre-adolescent boys as a result of pedagogical factors A Biblical approach for Christian teachers and counsellors
(South African Seminary Press Johannesburg, South Africa) Riddin, Andrew Jason; Lockard, Anna-Marie; Malherbe, Johannes S.
Aggressive personalities are relatively easy to spot:competitive natures, in-your-face confrontations and lack of control of emotion are common. The number of people acting in aggressive ways seems to suggest that the aggressive personality is becoming more prevalent.This is a report of an investigation into the prevalence of aggressive personalities within a particular school in Gauteng. The results of the research indicate that the prevalence of aggression and aggressive behaviour is substantially higher than that of the general population.Further research was conducted, to determine the factors that may influence this trend, and focussed on pedagogical actions and processes utilised by the teachers in the reference school, as well as through interviews with a number of learners.
Gender Based Violence Against Married Women in Zambia –a Biblical and Practical Response for the Pentecostal Church
(South African Theological Seminary Johanessburg) Mugala, Lameck; Lockard, Anna-Marie
The problem of Gender-based violence (GBV) against married women in Zambia is high among the challenges the Pentecostal church is facing. Often the church is reluctant to address this serious violation of human rights. Rather, the church has concentrated more on preaching, emphasizing health, wealth and deliverance and forgetting the social justice of human life. The aim of this study is to develop an evangelical response model for the Pentecostal church in Zambia by demonstrating strategies on how the church can make a positive contribution to assist married women who are victims of GBV. This study will examine clear biblical and theological foundations to address the issue of GBV in Zambian churches
Homosexuality : Legally Permissible or Spiritually Misguided? Conspectus : The Journal of the South African Theological Seminary, Volume 5, Issue 03, Mar 2008, p. 135 - 167
(South African Theological Seminary Press Johannesburg, South Africa) Lockard, Anna-Marie
One of the most divisive issues facing the Christian church today is the ubiquitous issue of the acceptance of homosexual behaviour within the parameters of church leadership. Revisionist theologians contend that the church must redress her stance on this issue to keep in step with the prevailing culture of the day, which favours the acceptance of homosexual behaviour due to its proposed biological determinism. This article analyses this divisive issue from four perspectives: (a) historical attitudes towards homosexuality in a variety of cultures across time, (b) empirical studies regarding the causation of homosexual orientation, (c) the witness of scripture and (d) the implications for pastoral ministry
Mission in Creative Tension: Paradigm Shifts in Relationship to Church and Mission
(South African Theological Seminary Johannesburg, South Africa) Lockard, Anna-Marie; Vermeullen, Pieter
SUMMARY: The focus of this thesis was to identify and examine the reasons for a paradigm shift in relationship to the Church in mission and to recommend ways in which this tension between Church and mission can be used creatively to further the work of Christ in the 21st century. Through the lens of the missio Dei, this thesis examined the theology and history of mission in order to introduce the theological, missiological, and contextual crises of mission organisations. Arguments of major theologian/missiologists were given as they pertained to the Old Testament book of Jonah, particularly, with regards to a biblical concept of mission. In addition, the incarnational model from the New Testament formed a background to posit that mission is not a grand human enterprise, but rather a creative partnership with Christ and His Church to do mission His way. This thesis culminates with a clarion call to the church to formulate a biblical-holistic concept of mission based on the incarnation. It must seek an understanding that God has gone before us in mission and the church exists for His mission. Mission is to be carried out by the whole church for the whole world (panta ta ethne). The church must be viewed as an instrument of God’s mission.To unite the relationship between church and mission will require an interdisciplinary approach with church, mission entities, and theological institutions working in harmony and creative partnership to accomplish the biblical goals of the missio Dei. The great task of the church for mission is to align itself with the incarnational mission of Jesus Christ.